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Squalane

Squalane · Squalane*Barrier

Lightweight plant-derived emollient. Mimics skin's own sebum without occluding pores.

What it does

Squalane is the saturated, shelf-stable form of squalene (a lipid the skin produces naturally). Most modern squalane is olive- or sugarcane-derived rather than the historical shark-liver source. It softens skin and reinforces the barrier without leaving a heavy occlusive feel. Compatible with virtually every active.

The evidence, graded

expert consensusFungal acne (Malassezia folliculitis) is fed by fatty acids and esters with C11-C24 chain lengths. Oils in that range are frequently reported to worsen it, including oils marketed as pore-friendly or 'safe for acne-prone skin'. Squalane, MCT, and mineral oil fall outside the range and are typically tolerated.Rubenstein 2014 · Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology
emergingSome occlusives (cocoa butter, coconut oil, isopropyl myristate, certain plant butters) can be comedogenic on acne-prone skin. Lighter occlusives (squalane, mineral oil, hyaluronic acid, glycerin) are generally non-comedogenic in published data.Kligman 1972 · Archives of Dermatology

Graded per the methodology: strong · moderate · emerging · expert consensus. A weak source on a strong claim gets the weaker label.

Also known as

plant-based squalane

Pairs worth knowing

Read more

Routines · 5 minOil Cleansing for Non-Acne-Prone Skin: Does It Work?Oil cleansing has a clearer case for dry and normal skin than for acne-prone. Here is when the method helps, when it does not, and how to pick an oil.

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